Dholavira: The Ancient Water Management System

Dholavira is one of the largest Harappan cities in the Indus Valley Civilization, currently located in Gujarat, India. What makes it particularly interesting is its advanced water management system. Dholavira had a remarkable network of reservoirs, dams, and canals for water storage and distribution. The city's engineers designed an elaborate system to capture and store rainwater during the monsoon season, ensuring a year-round water supply for the residents. These reservoirs, some of which were quite large, showcase the engineering prowess of the ancient inhabitants. One of the standout features is the "Great Bath," which is a massive water tank with steps leading down into it. While its exact purpose is still debated, it's believed to have had ritual and communal significance, and it's a testament to the importance of water in the civilization. Exploring how ancient civilizations like Dholavira managed their water resources offers valuable insights into their ingenuity and sustainability practices.